Crankshaft mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism. Considering the average indian traffic density to be 18 vehicleskm reference the world bank, excluding twowheelers, moving with a speed of 5ms on the speed breaker. The aim is to trap energy from the forces generated by wheel of car while running on the road and to generate electricity from the hump as like speed breaker arrangement on the road. Design of power generation unit using roller mechanism b. Power generation from speed breakers free download as powerpoint presentation. Power generation using speed breaker system can be used in most of the places such as. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging. Electric power generation system from speed breaker. The objective of this paper is to bring in notice source of energy which can generate the electricity and is nonconventional in nature. Narayana reddy4 1,2,3,4mechanical department, anits college of engineering, india abstract electricity is the form of energy, electricity.
Modeling and analysis of flat spiral spring based speed breaker. The generated electricity is stored with the help of. So, if we implement one such speed breaker on a busy highway, we can able to tap maximum amount of electricity from the waste kinetic energy of a vehicle. Surendra electricity generation from speed breaker is very useful and agrawal 4 in this paper a prototype model is prepared and studies the concept of electricity generation from rotating speed breaker. Design of rack and pinion mechanism for power generation. These pdf reports and journals explain the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers by an electromechanical unit known to be power hump. Generation of electricity by using speed breakers ieee conference.
Full text of air compression and electricity generation by. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf 2018. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric power plant, nuclear power plant. So, this is our small step to try to improve this situation by our project.
Generating electricity by speed breakers is an innovative and useful concept. It is based on the same principle as in the case of electricity generation in case of hydroelectric power plant, thermal electric. Full text of air compression and electricity generation by using speed breaker with rack and pinion mechanism see other formats international open 9 access journal of modern engineering research ijmer i i air compression and electricity generation by using speed breaker with rack and pinion mechanism mr. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit diagrams for construction and design. Electrical power generation through speed breaker ieee xplore. On roads, speed breakers provided to control the speed of traffic in rushed areas. How to generate electricity from road speed breakers. Working the shaft of the generator is connected to the axis of the rolling speed breaker. The reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement. The generated power can be used for general purpose like streetlights, traffic signals. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by using. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdf. This shaft is connected through the motor which converts mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Pdf it is very significant to design pollution free energy generation system. Power generation using speed breaker project reportpdfppt. Supposedly, whenever a battery operated car runs on the road and faces a. Electricity is generated by replacing the usual speed breakers with some simple mechanism. Clearly the pinion will rotate and the kinetic energy generated due to vertical displacement of the rack motion is. The electrical energy generated is stored in power unit. Consequently, the average power generation per unit mass of 0. Pdf generation of electricity through speed breaker. So here we propose a smart speed breaker that generates power. First of all what does electricity mean to us electricity secondary source of energy i. Day by day power consumption increases and electric crisis occur. So the minor needs of electricity such as street lights and traffic signals can be generated from speed breakers. Fabrication of prototype for power generation at speed. This is an interesting seminar project for electrical engineering.
To generate electricity using the vehicle weight potential energy as input possible using 3 different mechanisms. Acknowledgement the authors are grateful to jaypee institute of information. Shiva reddey c abc ssipmt raipur, chhattisgarh, india abstract in todays life power plays a vital role. Electricity is generated by replacing the traditional speed breakers with some simple mechanism. The generated power can be used for the lamps near the speed breakers and this will be a great boon for the rural villages too.
These days new ways are being thought out of generating electricity because of ever increasing energy demands. All moving vehicles posses kinetic energy, we will use this kinetic energy for the generation of electricity. Impications of using speed breaker the power generated through speed breaker mechanism can be considered renewable source which does not pollute the environment. Large amounts amount of electricity can be generated saving lot of money.
This paper describes the potential energy of such type. The kinetic energy of the moving vehicles can be converted into mechanical energy through rack and pinion mechanism and this mechanical energy will be converted. Principle of working the principle of the electric power generation using speed breaker mechanism is very simple. And this generated electricity can be used in various applications.
An experimental study to generate the electricity by sbpg is described in. Then, reciprocating motion of the speed breaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion arrangement where the axis of the pinion is coupled. Electric power generation system from speed breaker by. A large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. So, this is a small step to try to improve this situation. Energy can be produced by using the vehicle weight and speed. This is done by moving plate installed on the road, this plate captured very small movement from the road surfaces and it transferred to rack and. The concept of power generation from speed breakers solely emphasize the concept of electric power production by utilizing the energy of vehicles that otherwise would be wasted during its travel over a bump, due to reduction in speed. Dec 26, 2014 this video clearly explains you, how to make a speed breaker from scrap from the scratch using pmdc motor, old cars steering rackpinion mechanisme. As vehicles pass over the speed breakers, the speed breaker itself goes down due to weight of. We design a smart speed breaker that can pass vehicles coming from both sides and yet generate energy. Air compression and electricity generation by using speed.
This device converts the kinetic energy of the vehicles into electric energy. Electricity generation from speed breakers term paper. Now our project is to completely utilize the technique of using rack and pinion mechanism for power generation. Electricity generation from speed breaker mechanical and automobile ieee project topics, thermal engineering base paper ideas, synopsis, abstract, report, figures, full pdf, working details for mechanical engineering me, diploma, btech, be, mtech and msc college students. In this paper we described about a technology to generate electricity from speed breakers which is reliable and will help in conserving our natural resources v. Power generation using speed breaker with help of rack and. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators international organization of scientific research 20 p a g e fig 8. Is anyone happy with current situation of electricity in india so, this is our small step to try to improve this situation by our project.
Electricity is the form of energy, electricity is a basic part of nature and it is one. A large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through the dissipation of heat and also through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. Generating electricity by speed breakers is an ingenious and useful concept as it has more advantages as compared to its faults and it is best. There is great possibility of generating power by tapping this energy. This project shows clearly how power can be generated by using cam mechanism where basically linear motion is converted into rotatory motion that can be used to generate electricity. Power generation using speed breaker with help of spring mechanism abstractelectricity generation using speed breaker there are various ways of electricity generation. The electrical output can be improved by arranging these power humps. The generated power can be used for the lamps, near the speed breakers. The slip of the tyres would pose more trouble to the vehicle user than the power generated.
For this purpose, a prototype model is prepared and the observations from it are studied. By just placing a unit like the power generation unit from speed breakers or road power generator, a significant amount of energy can be tapped 1. In this paper we are going to discuss about one of the available conventional method for the generation of electricity. Conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. Al design of power generating unit using speed breaker indian j. Download the relevant reports with proper abstract, circuit. And if implemented will be very beneficial for government. The generated power can be used for the lamps, near the speed. Working this project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers. In this article, written about a new approach of generation of electricity from the speed breaker.
Design of power generation unit using roller mechanism. Hence the rotating shaft of generator produces electrical energy. Generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. Power generation using speed breakers seminar report pdf. Power generation using speed breaker with help of rack and pinion mechanism abstract this project harvests energy from speed breaker by making gear arrangement and using electronics gadgets. We can tap the energy generated by moving vehicles and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating unit. The entire model is built under a speed breaker and when passes through the speed breaker it generates electricity.
Is a big problem which is faced by people who resides in the country. The stages of development of a speed breaker device are described and the mechanism to generate electricity using rack, pinion and speed increasing gear box and generator and store compressed air with the help of piston cylinder compressor arrangement. How to generate electricity from road speed breakers last updated on june 20, 2019 by swagatam 15 comments free energy is available all around us in a variety of different forms, it just needs to be appropriately harnessed and used. This generated power can be regulated by using zener diode for continuous supply. The power is generated when the vehicles pass through it. Electricity generation from speed breakers the ijes journal. As we know that vehicles on road are increasing day by day this will help us to generate electricity as these vehicles pass through the speed breakers.
Each object has its own energy but that energy used at the appropriate position is the important thing. The speed breaker receives a vertical displacement upon vehicles fleeting over it. Power generation from speed breakers by air compression method. In this system, a rack and pinions mechanism is used for the production of electricity. Whenever the vehicle is allowed to pass over the speed breaker dome, it gets pressed downwards. This generated electricity can be used for different. This project explains the mechanism of electricity generation from speed breakers. The innovation has caught the eyes of the indian institute of technology iit, guwahati, which will fund a pilot project to generate electricity from speed breaker. Using speed bump for power generation experimental study. Introduction different mechanisms spring coil mechanism roller mechanism rack pinion mechanism different comparisons merits and demerit scope and uses conclusion references. This system is to generate power by converting the energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed bumper into electrical energy.
Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into. This electricity generated can be used for different purpose such as lighting of signals and streetlights on road etc. Ppt electricity generation from speed breaker powerpoint. For example, the per capita energy consumption in usa is 9000 kwh kilo watt hour per year, whereas the. Power generation using speed breaker with help of spring mechanism abstract electricity generation using speed breaker there are various ways of electricity generation. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download conversion of the mechanical energy into electrical energy is widely used concept. A revolutionary method of power generation through speed breaker power generators is proposed as an innovative and useful concept. Ac highvoltage circuit breakers everything you wanted to know about ac highvoltage circuit breakers but were afraid to ask ieee switchgear committee portland maine, usa, october 2017. We can tap the energy generated and produce power by using the speed breaker as power generating unit. Design of hardware model for electricity generation by. Generating electricity by speed breakers is innovative and useful concept. Speed breaker power generator sbpg is the most emerging technique which produces electrical power with minimum input. Feb 07, 2014 a large amount of energy is wasted at the speed breakers through friction, every time a vehicle passes over it. Electricity generation by hump speed breaker arrangement on.
So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight and speed kinetic energy as input. The potential energy in terms of weight of vehicle is loss on speed breaker can be utilized for useful purposes. Abstract this paper is going to present the study on generation of electricity through speed breaker mechanism. This movement of roller is used to rotate the shaft of d. Fabrication of prototype for power generation at speed br eakers using rack and pinion mechanism m. We can develop electricity from speed breakers by using 3 mechanisms basically they are as follows. In this project we are trying to utilize one such source. Apr 12, 2014 the voltage generated decreases as the speed increases and weight of the vehicle decreases. This video clearly explains you, how to make a speed breaker from scrap from the scratch using pmdc motor, old cars steering rackpinion mechanisme. This mechanism of generating of electricity can be placed on the actual speed breaker of the roads. Electricity generation from speed breakers semantic scholar.
As vehicles pass over the speed breakers, they spin the rollers which are connected to a generator which in turn generate electricity. May 06, 2016 thus the mechanical energy from speed breaker serves as an input source to the alternator which generates the electricity of 10kw. Its a mechanism to generate power by converting the potential energy generated by a vehicle going up on a speed breaker into rotational energy. This arrangement consists of speed bumper assembly, cylinder and piston arrangement, water turbine, generator and stabilizing unit with battery for storing the generated output. As vehicles pass over the speed breakers, rack and pinion. Produce electricity by the use of speed breakers shakun srivastava, ankit asthana1. There is so little and invalid literatures in generation of electricity by speed breakers that but the most common approaches can be seen in 2 3 these proposed systems, mostly small radial flux. Electricity is the most essential form of the energy nowadays and cannot even think of life without it. Power generation from speed breakers by air compression. Power generation from speed breaker by rack and ratchet.
One of the possible ways of generation of electricity may be using speed breaker which may. Generation of electricity mainly involves conversion of mechanical energy into electrical energy and in this process the mechanical energy of vehicles pushing the speed breakers in downward direction using spring is used as a. In order to store the electrical, energy in battery stabilizer is required. As on speed breakers tremendous amount of energy get wasted by vehicles, to utilize this energy through speed breakers, a lot of models were introduced. The work is concerned with generation of electricity from speed breakerslike set up. Electrical power generation through speed breaker abstract.
Pdf air compression and electricity generation by using. In this project, a roller is fitted in between a speed breaker and some kind of a grip is provided on the speed breaker so that when a vehicle passes over speed breaker it rotates the roller. The setup consists of a dc generator which is driven by a gear through the belt drive. Power generation using speed breaker with help of spring. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators. Power generation using speed breaker project report pdf ppt download abstract. All the setup is place under speed breaker when vehicle passing from speed breaker it generates electricity.
There is great possibility of tapping this energy and generating power by making the speed breaker as a power generation unit. An experimental study to generate the electricity by sbpg is described in this paper. Electricity generation from speed breaker 1 electricity generation from speed breaker 2 introduction. In this project, the speed breaker is utilized to generate electricity from the traffic energy as the vehicles travel across it. Priyadarshani, 15 june 2007, and a 1500 kg vehicle passing over the speed breaker, ample amount of power can be generated. So electricity can be generated using the vehicle weight potential energy as input. In my paper, i will discuss about power generation from speed breaker and the possible mechanism required for it. Full text of air compression and electricity generation. Electricity generation from speed breaker mechanical. Is anyone happy with current situation of electricity in india. Electricity generation from speed breakers project report. Pdf electrical power generation through speed breaker. The power generated is stored in rechargeable device for future use. The utilization of energy is an indication of the growth of a nation.
In this model we show that how we can generate a voltage from the busy traffic. In this paper it is mainly focused on the working of the newly developed rack and ratchet pinion mechanism which is used to develop the power from speed breakers. Electricity can be generated with the help of speed breaker by making gear arrangement and using electronic gadgets, thus a huge amount of electricity can be generated saving lot of money. This is a project on speed breaker power generation completed by s. Electric power generation by speed breaker generators iosrjen. Simple energy conversion from mechanical to electrical. Instead of wasting kinetic energy of vehicles at speed breakers the minor needs can be met by converting kinetic energy to electrical energy. Electricity generation was first developed in the 1800s using faradays dynamo. Request pdf generation of electricity with the use of speed breakers electricity is generated by replacing the traditional speed breakers with some simple mechanism. There is a need to develop non conventional energy sources due to depleting conventional energy sources of power. Figure 1 depicts a rackandpinion system that is constructed such that the rack is connected to the speed breaker 11.
Power generation from speed breaker pgfsb is a system design to capture waste and kinetic energy from all vehicles. Here the reciprocating motion of the speedbreaker is converted into rotary motion using the rack and pinion. Averagely, when we consider speed breaker height of 10 cm s. Conclusions speed breaker power generator is a system that is capable of using the kinetic energy of vehicles and. When the automobile crosses over the speed breaker the shaft is rotated. All this mechanism can be housed under the dome like speed breaker, which is called hump. Dec 22, 2016 our project is to enlighten the streets utilizing the jerking pressure which is wasted during the vehicles passes over speed breaker in roadside. Electrical power generation through speed breaker ieee.
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